Occasional Numbness
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Numbness or tingling in the head, known as head paresthesia, may refer to the feeling of pins and needles in the head and could be accompanied by a burning sensation and partial numbness. This tingling may also spread down to the face, ears, mouth, tongue, and neck, and it can be quite unsettling.
Numbness or tingling, Unable to grip (hands) and Weakness. WebMD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms numbness or tingling, unable to grip (hands) and weakness including Peripheral neuropathy, Carpal tunnel syndrome, and Multiple sclerosis.
To learn what causes head paresthesia, how it’s diagnosed and treated, and when you should see your doctor, continue reading.
In this article:
What causes numbness and tingling in the head?
Numbness and tingling in the head may be caused by underlying health issues, injuries, common colds, and even anxiety. The most common causes have been listed below:
Cold and sinus issues: A head cold or severe sinus infection can compress the nerves in your upper face due to inflammation and cause tingling.
Diabetes: Patients who have had a poorly controlled blood sugar over an extended period of time can cause damage to the nerves that results in persistent tingling in the face and head.
Migraines: A change in blood flow during a migraine or pressure imbalance within the brain can cause numbness and tingling in the head.
Injury: A neck injury like whiplash or severe concussion can cause head numbness and tingling.
Medications: Certain prescription medications may come with the side effect of tingling or numbness of the head. If you experience this sensation shortly after starting a new medication or changing a dose, contact your doctor.
Posture: Staying in one position for an extended period of time can limit blood flow—for example, keeping your head tilted for a long time may result in numbness and tingling.
Anxiety: It can activate a stress response that triggers different issues, including tingling in the head. Fortunately, this is not permanent and better management of your symptoms can prevent this.
Multiple sclerosis:One symptom of MS is numbness and tingling throughout the body, which may occur in the face, neck, and head.
Tumors: A brain tumor may cause numbness and tingling in the head, depending on its size and location within the brain.
Numbness and tingling in head: Diagnosing the cause
Head paresthesia is usually diagnosed using a combination of one or more methods including a review of your medical and symptom history, a neurological exam, blood tests, nerve condition studies, an electromyography, and in rare cases, a nerve biopsy.
How to stop tingling in the head?
If you have never experienced numbness or tingling in the head before, it is important to seek the advice of your healthcare provider as it may be a symptom of a more serious underlying issue. Depending on what is causing the tingling, treatment can vary. Doctors may suggest topical ointments, medications, diet and lifestyle changes, as well as physical and psychological therapy to help relieve your symptoms.
When to call a doctor?
If the tingling is something you have not experienced before and is persistent, it is important to see your doctor so they can test you for underlying issues that might be serious. Even if you have a head cold, it is always best to err on the side of caution and get it checked out as soon as you can to prevent any potential conditions from worsening.
Tingling and numbness in the head is a strange sensation that may be explained by something as simple as a head cold or sinus infection, or something more severe like a brain tumor or diabetes. If you experience this discomfort and are not sure of its cause, consult with your doctor right away to prevent any potential complications. Once diagnosed, your doctor will be able to prescribe the best treatment for whichever issue is causing the tingling.
Related: Headache in the back of the head: Understanding the causes
Tingling hands, often referred to as the pins and needles effect, is a common occurrence and is typically not caused by a serious condition. It is most often brought on by pressure being applied to nerves in your arm when you lean on it. This can occur when you fall asleep and lay your head on your arm. The tingling feeling usually goes away when the pressure is relieved.
However, sometimes pins and needles can be caused by something more severe and can become chronic. When this is the case, the tingling feeling can be accompanied by other symptoms such as numbness, pain and itching. This can be an indication of nerve damage caused by a wide range of ailments.
Causes of Pins and Needles in Left Arm
1. Poor Blood Circulation or Pressure
Improper blood circulation can happen when you sleep in awkward position and blood cannot flow properly through it. It can also occur when you are wearing a tight piece of jewelry like an arm band.
Tingling in the left arm can also occur when there is too much pressure applied to it. If it is intense enough, it may even go numb. If you have a pinched nerve in the area around your arm, you may experience tingling in your hands.
2. Vitamin Issues
Several vitamins are vital to proper nerve function, especially vitamins B1, B6, B12, and E. If you have too much vitamin B6 in your body, you can experience pins and needles in your left arm. However, if you don't have enough B12, you may have the same tingling feeling.
3. Alcoholism
Alcoholics often suffer from vitamin deficiencies because their disease causes them to follow poor diet habits. When this occurs and it affects the nerves, it is called alcoholic neuropathy. Damaged nerves can cause tingling and numbness in your arms.
4. Medicines
Sometimes certain medications can cause nerve damage, but in many situations their benefits outweigh their side effects. The good news is the damage is reversible once you cease taking the medicine. If you experienced tingling in your hands or arms, it will typically go away.
Medications which are known to cause pins and needles in left arm are antiretrovirals for the treatment of HIV/AIDS, chemotherapy medicines for the treatment of lymphoma and breast cancer and metronidazole, an antibiotic.
5. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
When you have to consistently do a repetitive motion or work at a computer for an extended period of time, nerves in your arm may get pressed and restrict blood circulation. When this occurs, you can experience numbness, pain and tingling in your hands and arms.
6. Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
When you suffer from poor posture caused by obesity, pregnancy, trauma and poor posture when sleeping, you can suffer from thoracic outlet syndrome. This condition occurs when the nerves located in the back of the neck, arms and armpits are compressed. Pins and needles in your left arm can be a symptom of the syndrome, as well as discoloration, pain and numbness.
7. Heart Attack
At any time you experience tingling in the left arm or hand and it is accompanied by pain in your chest and jaw, you should seek immediate medical attention. This could be an indication of a pending heart attack. You want to see a doctor right away to avoid complications or possible death.
8. Stroke
Occasional Numbness In Right Pinkie
If you have pins and needles in left arm, it can also be a sign of a stroke. This is a very serious condition caused by a low blood supply to the brain, causing it to essentially shut down. Again, immediate medical attention is vital in this case.
Exercises That May Help
1. Acupressure
Acupressure is a type of treatment used to increase blood circulation. Pressure is applied on specific points of your body, lessening blockage in blood vessels and relieving pain. Therapists know exactly where the pressure points are and how to eliminate pins and needles in your left arm. They can also teach you how to perform acupressure on yourself.
2. Stretching
Occasional Numbness In Right Pinkie
Stretching allows oxygen to flow throughout your body so no matter what is causing your tingling, it should help. When you perform stretching exercises with your shoulders, arms and core area, blood circulation improves to your hands, arms, legs and feet.
A good exercise to try begins with you standing with your feet lined up with your shoulders. Reach as high up as you can with your arms and then slowly lower them. Repeat but this time only use your right arm. Repeat again with only your left arm. Keep doing this sequence for about 15 minutes.
3. Rotational Exercises
Performing rotational exercises is a great way to get your blood flowing and increase oxygen to your extremities. If you are experiencing pins and needles in left arm, these moves might help.
Stretch your left arm out from your side. Make about 15 circular movements with your hand. Repeat the movements again but rotating in the opposite direction. Finish the exercises by flexing your shoulders, biceps and triceps, completing three sets of 15-20 repetitions.
Occasional Numbness On Right Leg And Arms
When to Worry
As mentioned before, occasional pins and needles is perfectly normal. These occurrences are typically temporary and will disappear own their own. Although commonly caused by too much pressure on the nerves, more serious conditions can cause the same aliment.
Occasional Numbness
You should seek the advice of your doctor if the tingling feeling keeps returning. If the condition does not resolve itself, it may be a sign of a more serious condition. If any of the following accompanies the pins and needles sensation, seek immediate mediation attention:
Occasional Numbness Face
- Weakness, loss of consciousness, blurriness or confusion
- Tingling feelings begins after a neck, back or head injury
- Pins and needles start after a fall
- Loss of control of bowel movements or other body parts
- Movement of arm or walking makes tingling worse
- Dizziness, increased anxiety or generally feeling of uneasiness
- Increased urination